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Chaos In Iraq: Gross Incompetence or Sinister Policy?

By Chris Floyd, December 3, 2005

The recent revelations about the virulent spread of death squads ravaging Iraq have only confirmed for many people the lethal incompetence of the Bush Regime, whose brutal bungling appears to have unleashed the demon of sectarian strife in the conquered land. The general reaction, even among some war supporters, has been bitter derision: "Jeez, these bozos couldn't boil an egg without causing collateral damage."

But what if the truth is even more sinister? What if this murderous chaos is not the fruit of rank incompetence but instead the desired product of carefully crafted, efficiently managed White House policy?

Investigative journalist Max Fuller marshals a convincing case for this conclusion in a remarkable work of synthesis based on information buried in reams of mainstream news stories and public Pentagon documents. Piling fact on damning fact, he shows that the vast majority of atrocities attributed to "rogue" Shiite and Sunni militias are in fact the work of government-controlled commandos and "special forces," trained by Americans, "advised" by Americans and run largely by former CIA assets, Global Research reports.

We first reported here in August 2003 that the United States was already hiring Saddam's security muscle for "special ops" against the nascent insurgency and reopening his torture haven, Abu Ghraib. Meanwhile, powerful Shiite militias -- including religious extremists armed and trained by Iran -- were loosed upon the land. As direct "Coalition" rule gave way to various "interim" and "elected" Iraqi governments, these violent gangs were formally incorporated into the Iraqi Interior Ministry, where the supposedly inimical Sunni and Shiite units often share officers and divvy up territories.

Bush helpfully supplied these savage gangs -- who are killing dozens of people each week, Knight-Ridder reports -- with U.S. advisers who made their "counter-insurgency" bones forming right-wing death squads in Colombia and El Salvador. Indeed, Bush insiders have openly bragged of "riding with the bad boys" and exercising the "Salvador option," lauding the Reagan-backed counter-insurgency program that slaughtered tens of thousands of civilians, Newsweek reports. Bush has also provided a "state-of-the-art command, control and communications center" to coordinate the operation of his Iraqi "commandos," as the Pentagon's own news site, DefendAmerica, reports. The Iraqi people can go without electricity, fuel and medicine, but by God, Bush's "bad boys" will roll in clover as they carry out their murders and mutilations.

For months, stories from the Shiite south and Sunni center have reported the same phenomenon: people being summarily seized by large groups of armed men wearing police commando uniforms, packing high-priced Glocks, using sophisticated radios and driving Toyota Land Cruisers with police markings. The captives are taken off and never seen again -- unless they turn up with a load of other corpses days or weeks later, bearing marks of the gruesome tortures they suffered before the ritual shot in the head. Needless to say, these mass murders under police aegis are rarely investigated by the police.

The Bushists may have been forced to ditch their idiotic fantasies of "cakewalking" into a compliant satrapy, but they have by no means abandoned their chief goals in the war: milking Iraq dry and planting a permanent military "footprint" on the nation's neck. If direct control through a plausible puppet is no longer possible, then fomenting bloody chaos and sectarian strife is the best way to weaken the state. The Bushists are happy to make common cause with thugs and zealots in order to prevent the establishment of a strong national government that might balk at the ongoing "privatizations" that have continued apace behind the smokescreen of violence, or at the planned opening of Iraq's oil reserves to select foreign investors -- a potential transfer of some $200 billion of Iraqi people's wealth into the hands of a few Bush cronies, The Independent reports.

The violence is already dividing the county into more rigid sectarian enclaves, The New York Times reports, as Shiites flee Sunni commandos and Sunnis flee Shiite militias in the grim tag team of their joint endeavor. It's all grist for the Bushist mill: An atomized, terrorized, internally riven society is much easier to manipulate. And of course, a steady stream of bloodshed provides a justification for maintaining a U.S. military presence, even as politic plans for partial "withdrawal" are bandied about.

There's nothing new in this; Bush is simply following a well-thumbed playbook. In 1953, the CIA bankrolled Islamic fundamentalists and secular goon squads to destabilize the democratic government of Iran -- which selfishly wanted to control its own oil -- and pave the way for the puppet Shah, as the agency's own histories recount. In 1971, CIA officials admitted carrying out more than 21,000 "extra-judicial killings" in its Phoenix counter-insurgency operation in Vietnam. In 1979, the CIA began sponsoring the most violent Islamic extremist groups in Afghanistan -- supplying money, arms, even jihad primers for schoolchildren -- to destabilize the secular, Soviet-allied government and provoke the Kremlin into a costly intervention, as Robert Dreyfus details in his new book, "Devil's Game." Later, Saudi magnate Osama bin Laden joined the operation, and sent his men to the United States for "anti-Soviet" terrorist training, as the BBC's Greg Palast reports.

The policy has been remarkably consistent for more than half a century. To augment the wealth and power of the elite, U.S. leaders have supported -- or created -- vicious gangs of killers and cranks to foment unrest, eliminate opponents and terrorize whole nations into submission. The resulting carnage in the target countries and the inevitable blowback against ordinary Americans mean nothing to these Great Gamesters; that's simply the price of doing business. Bush's "incompetence" is just a mask for stone-cold calculation.

Annotations



Crying Wolf: Media Disinformation and Death Squads in Occupied Iraq
Global Research, Nov. 10, 2005


Frontline Police of Iraq are Waging Secret War of Vengeance
The Observer, Nov. 20, 2005


Devil's Game: How the United States Helped Unleash Fundamentalist Islam
Metropolitan Books, 2005


Killings Linked to Shiite Squads in Iraqi Police Force
Los Angeles Times, Nov. 29, 2005


The Salvador Option
Newsweek, Jan. 14, 2005


Die Laughing: The Bush Way of Rehabilitation
Empire Burlesque, Aug. 29, 2003


Iraqi Guards Seen as Death Squads
Newsday, Nov. 15, 2005


Sunnis Accuse Iraqi Military of Kidnappings and Slayings
New York Times, Nov. 28, 2005


Sunni men in Baghdad targeted by attackers in police uniforms
Knight-Ridder, June 27. 2005


Abuse of Prisoners in Iraq Widespread, Officials Say
Knight-Ridder, Nov. 29, 2005


Robert Dreyfus on Bush's Deadly Dance With Islamic Theocrats
TomDispatch, Nov. 30, 2005


A History of Violence: Robert Dreyfuss Interview
Salon.com, Nov. 28, 2005


Documents From the Phoenix Program
The Memory Hole, May 2003


Secrets of History: The CIA in Iran
New York Times, April 16, 2000


The Hidden History of CIA Torture
TomDispatch.com, Sept. 9, 2004


The World's Most Dangerous Man
Antiwar.com, Nov. 30, 2005


Abuse Worse Than Under Saddam, Says Iraqi Leader
The Observer, Nov. 27, 2005


Revealed: The Grim New World of Iraqi Torture Camps
The Observer, July 3, 2005


Lost Amid the Rising Tide of Detainees in Iraq
New York Times, Nov. 21, 2005


Did the President spike the investigation of bin Laden?
Greg Palast, Nth Position, March 2003


If the CIA Had Butted Out [In Iran]
Los Angeles Times, Oct. 21, 2001


Up in the Air: Where Is the Iraq War Headed Next?
The New Yorker, Nov. 5, 2005


Private Security Crews Add to Fear in Baghdad
The Washington Post, Nov. 28, 2005


UK Funds Aid Iraqi Torture Units
The Observer, July 3, 2005


The CIA and Operation Phoenix in Vietnam
Ralph McGehee, Feb. 19, 1996


U.S. Senate Review of Operation Phoenix
United States Senate, Feb. 17 to March 19, 1970


Counter-Revolutionary Violence: Bloodbaths in Fact & Propaganda
Noam Chomsky and Edward S. Herman


Project X, Drugs and Death Squads
Consortium News, 1997


Phoenix Project: It's How We Fought the War
Los Angeles Times, May 3, 2001


The Phoenix Program Revisited
CounterPunch, May 15, 2004


The Gentlemanly Planners of Assassinations
Slate.com, Nov. 1, 2002


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